Computer stuff
Windows Tips
It is possible to use a Windows computer and keep it running
well and relatively safe from viruses, spyware, etc. Here are some
tips on how to do it, in roughly decreasing order of importance:
- Back up your important data regularly. A CD burner is very
helpful for saving copies of documents, pictures, emails, etc.
- Do not connect a Windows computer directly to a cable or DSL
modem. Use a broadband router between the modem and the computer.
This also lets more than one computer use the Internet connection
at the same time.
- Run Windows
Update weekly and install all of the recommended security updates. If
you are running Windows 2000 or Windows XP, tell Windows Update to run automatically.
- Install an anti-virus program and keep it up to date. Two good
free programs are Avast! and AVG.
- Enable the Windows XP firewall, or install the free version of
ZoneAlarm.
- Use Firefox
instead of Internet Explorer for viewing web pages.
- Use Thunderbird
instead of Outlook or Outlook Express for reading email. It has a
very good built in trainable spam filter. Or, use Gmail instead of your ISP's
email account, and you won't have to change your email address
when you change providers. (Email me for a Gmail invitation.)
- Uncheck the "Hide file extensions for known file types" option
in Windows Explorer.
- Be careful what you click on. In general, do not open email
attachments, especially ones you are not expecting. Do not click
on links in unsolicited email, including "unsubscribe" links.
Avoid clicking on web page ads, especially ones that say they will
speed up your computer or remove spyware. Do not agree to install
software you did not ask for.
- Install Microsoft's AntiSpyware program, and set it to update
automatically and run weekly. Or, install the free version of AdAware
and update and run it weekly.
-
Install Startup
Control Panel, which lets you see what programs will be run at
startup and disable or enable them. Startup
Monitor will alert you if programs are attempting to add
themselves to the startup list, and let you decide whether to
allow it. Also, some versions of Windows include the msconfig
utility, which can be accessed from Start -> Run. In the startup
tab of msconfig, most items other than systray, explorer, and
regscan can be unchecked. Many programs such as Microsoft Office
(FindFast), RealPlayer, QuickTime, iTunes, and Acrobat Reader want
to load themselves into memory when you start your computer. Such
programs will often show up as icons in your system tray (to the
left of the time.) This is unnecessary and slows down your
computer. Some programs that you might want to let run on startup
include your anti-virus program, Palm HotSync, and Startup
Monitor.
My Computers
My server is a K6-350 running
Debian
GNU/
Linux.
My newest computer is an Apple Macintosh iBook running Mac
OS X, which is hands down the best operating system I have ever
used.
I've been trying out NoCat
and going to Atlanta
FreeNet meetings. Wireless net access is a good thing.
I have a Tivo which I upgraded
from 35 hours to 145 hours by adding a 120GB drive. I've also added
a Cache
Card, which provides a wired ethernet interface and
improves the response time of the interface. My Tivo is
integrated with a DirecTV
receiver, which means it records the digital DirecTV signal
directly, and does not need an MPEG encoder. It also has two
tuners, so it can record two different shows while I
watch a third previously recorded show. I love watching television
on my own schedule. I don't notice what time or even what night shows are on
anymore. There is a lot of great Tivo information at the Tivo Community Forum.
I used to have DSL service from Telocity, which became DirecTV
DSL, and then went away. I was using Speed Factory, a local
company in Georgia. They were a little more expensive than some of
their competitors, but they provided a static IP address and were
pretty reliable. They had an extended outage recently, which moved
up our planned switch to AT&T. Soon we will get rid of our home
phone line and just have DSL and cell phones.
This site was written using emacs. It should look fine in any
browser. Javascript is evil, and Flash probably is, too.
There is a great comic strip about an ISP called User Friendly. The art is
a little rough, but it's really funny.
"I used to edit inodes by hand. With a magnet."
Here is my geek code.
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